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Fishes

There are more than 300 species of fish (17% are endemic to the Galapagos).

 

  • Big schools of Creole Fish (Gringo or Paranthias colonus)
  • Black Striped Salema (Ojón or Xenocys jessiae)
  • Groups of Almaco Jacks (Palometa or Seriola rivoliana)
  • Barracudas (Sphyraena idiastes)ç
  • Moorish Idol (Zanclus cornutus)
  • Rainbow Wrass (Vieja Arco Iris or Thalassoma lucasanum) are common.
  • Pacific Seahorse (Caballito de Mar or Hippocamous ingens) hanging in a Black Coral.
  • Fantail Pipefish ( Pez pipa or Doryrhamphus excisus) inside a small crevice
  • Several Red-lipped Batfish (Pez Murciélago or Ogcocephalus darwini) lying in the sand
  • The Sanguine Frogfish (Pez Sapo or Antennatus sanguineus) changing colors due to the surroundings sponges are more of a challenge to see because of their size and amouflage
  • Galapagos Barnacle Blennies ( Acanthemblemaria castroi) living inside old barnacles
  • Yellow-tail Damselfish (Damisela Cola Amarilla or Stegastes arcifrons) protecting their algae garden, Wrasses cleaning other fish
  • Stone Scorpionfish (Brujo or Scorpaena plumieri mystes) with the same shape and color of the rocks
  • Fascinating juvenile Giant Damselfish (Damisela Gigante or Microspathodon dorsalis) with their iridescent blue spots
  • The poisonous Bulleye Puffer (Tambulero or Sphoeroides annulatus) are easy to see.
  • Many Fine Spotted Morays (Morena Puntofino or Gymnothorax dovii) opening their mouth to breathe
  • Congregations of Galapagos Garden Eels (Anguilas de Jardín or Taenioconger klausewitzi)
  • Several species of rays including the huge Manta Ray (Manta or Manta hamiltoni) which reach 7 meters or 22 feet also are common.


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